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Paper · ASCAAD 2024 PROCEEDINGS PP. 411–425

Decoding Gray Urban Spaces

A space syntax approach to detecting and identifying underutilized urban areas

Mariam Maged
Ain Shams University, Cairo
Ahmed Ismail
Alexandria University · X+1 Studio
Engy Elsayed
The American University in Cairo
Dr. Nabil Mohareb
The American University in Cairo
Abstract

Urban spaces are recognizably dynamic and multifaceted; they shape our behaviors, interactions, and overall quality of life. Among these, there exist underutilized areas often referred to as “gray spaces”. These neglected or invisible urban spaces present unexploited opportunities for development; however, they pose significant risks if not strategically identified and addressed. This paper proposes a matrix-based systematic approach using space syntax analysis that analyzes the relationship between spatial configurations and human behavior to detect and map gray spaces within a specific urban context. The method overlays the space syntax analysis with additional contextual and spatial characteristic layers to enrich the understanding of gray spaces and provide a more comprehensive picture of their potential for development in Al Darb El Ahmar, Cairo, Egypt as a case study. The research findings provide valuable insights to inform sustainable and resilient interventions.

Gray spacesSpace syntax analysisDecoding of spaceUrban voidsLeftover spaces
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Official proceedings hosted at ascaad.org — the paper starts on page 411.
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Run the paper's methodology on any city in the world, directly in your browser. Draw a zone of study, fetch the street network from OpenStreetMap, run a depthmapX-equivalent angular segment analysis (choice & integration at pedestrian and vehicular scales), detect gray-space candidates, and decode them through the paper's contextual matrix — then export GeoJSON, CSV or a printable report. Everything runs client-side; no data leaves your device.

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Tip: the analysis of the full Al Darb El Ahmar case study (≈16,000 segments) takes about two minutes in the browser — a progress bar keeps you posted. For a quicker first run, draw a smaller zone.
Cite this paper

Maged, M., Ismail, A., Elsayed, E., & Mohareb, N. (2024). Decoding Gray Urban Spaces: A space syntax approach to detecting and identifying underutilized urban areas. Proceedings of ASCAAD 2024, 411–425.